Israa Wal Miraj Day in UAE, Is It a Public Holiday?

Israa Wal Miraj, the Night Journey and Ascension of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), is a significant event in Islam, observed on the 27th of Rajab.

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While it holds deep religious importance, Israa Wal Miraj is not a public holiday in the UAE as of 2025. The UAE removed it from the holiday calendar in 2019 to streamline public and private sector holidays, focusing on longer breaks for Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha. In this article, we’ll explore the significance of Israa Wal Miraj, its historical context in the UAE, and provide a clear overview of the UAE’s 2025 public holidays. Whether you’re a resident or visitor, this guide will help you stay informed and plan ahead.

Is Israa Wal Miraj a Public Holiday in the UAE in 2025?

No, Israa Wal Miraj is not a public holiday in the UAE in 2025. The UAE removed it from the official public holiday list in 2019 as part of a broader effort to streamline public and private sector holidays. This decision was made to focus on longer breaks for major Islamic celebrations like Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha.

Historical Context

Before 2019, Israa Wal Miraj was observed as a public holiday in the UAE. However, the government decided to exclude it to ensure smoother economic and operational efficiency. This change aligns with the UAE's strategy to prioritize holidays that have a more significant impact on the community and economy.

When is Israa Wal Miraj Day in the UAE?

Israa Wal Miraj, also known as the Night Journey and Ascension of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), is observed on the 27th day of Rajab in the Islamic calendar. In 2025, this date corresponds to Monday, January 27, 2025.

Key Details:

• Islamic Date: 27th Rajab 1446 AH.
• Gregorian Date: Monday, January 27, 2025.
• Significance: Commemorates the miraculous journey of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Jerusalem and his ascension to the heavens.

Is It a Public Holiday in the UAE?

No, Israa Wal Miraj is not a public holiday in the UAE in 2025. It was removed from the official public holiday list in 2019 as part of the UAE government’s decision to streamline public and private sector holidays.

How Is It Observed in the UAE?

While not a public holiday, Muslims in the UAE observe Israa Wal Miraj through spiritual activities such as:

• Offering special night prayers (Tahajjud).
• Reciting the Quran and reflecting on its teachings.
• Sharing the story of the Prophet’s journey with family and children.
• Gathering in mosques for sermons and spiritual discussions.

Comparison with Neighboring Countries

Unlike the UAE, countries like Oman and Kuwait have declared Israa Wal Miraj a public holiday in 2025. In these countries, the holiday has been extended to create a long weekend, with celebrations spanning from January 30 to February 1.

How Do UAE Residents Observe Israa Wal Miraj?

Although Israa Wal Miraj is not a public holiday in the UAE, it remains a deeply significant occasion for Muslims. Residents observe this day through a variety of personal and community activities that emphasize spirituality, reflection, and education. Here’s how UAE residents typically commemorate Israa Wal Miraj:

Offering Special Night Prayers (Tahajjud):

• Many Muslims wake up during the night to perform Tahajjud, a voluntary prayer offered in the late hours. This act of worship is seen as a way to connect with Allah and seek blessings.

2.Reciting the Quran and Reflecting on Its Teachings:

• Residents spend time reading and reflecting on the Quran, particularly verses related to the Israa Wal Miraj journey. This practice helps deepen their understanding of the event’s spiritual significance.

3.Sharing the Story of the Prophet’s Journey:

• Families often gather to share the story of Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) miraculous journey with their children. This serves as both an educational and bonding experience, passing down Islamic traditions to younger generations.

4.Gathering in Mosques for Sermons and Spiritual Discussions:

• Many mosques in the UAE host special sermons and lectures about Israa Wal Miraj. These gatherings provide an opportunity for community members to learn more about the event’s lessons and significance.

5.Acts of Charity and Kindness:

• Some residents choose to mark the day by performing acts of charity, such as donating to those in need or helping the less fortunate. This aligns with the values of compassion and generosity emphasized in Islam.

6.Personal Reflection and Dua (Supplication):

• Individuals often take time for personal reflection, contemplating the lessons of Israa Wal Miraj and making heartfelt dua (supplications) for themselves, their families, and the wider community.

While the day is not a public holiday, these observances allow UAE residents to honor Israa Wal Miraj in a meaningful and spiritually enriching way.

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UAE Public Holidays in 2025

Here’s a clear and concise table outlining the UAE’s public holidays for 2025. Dates are based on the Gregorian and Islamic calendars, with Islamic dates subject to moon sightings.

Key Notes:

• Moon Sighting: Islamic holidays like Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha are subject to moon sightings, so dates may vary slightly.
• Holiday Adjustments: If a public holiday falls on a weekend, it may be moved to the beginning or end of the week, except for Eid holidays.
• Additional Holidays: Local governments may approve extra holidays for special occasions.

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UAE School Holidays 2025

Here’s a detailed overview of the UAE school holidays for 2025, based on the Ministry of Education’s academic calendar. These dates apply to both public and private schools, though private schools with international curricula may have slight variations.

Key School Holidays in 2025

1. Winter Break:
   
   • Start: Monday, December 16, 2024
   • End: Sunday, January 5, 2025
   • Duration: 3 weeks
2. Spring Break:
   
   • Start: Monday, March 24, 2025
   • End: Sunday, April 13, 2025
   • Duration: 3 weeks
3. Summer Break:
   
   • Start: Late June 2025 (exact dates vary by school)
   • End: Late August 2025
   • Duration: Approximately 7-8 weeks

Additional Breaks and Notes

• February Break:
  
  • Some schools may have a short break in February, ranging from 2 to 9 days, depending on the curriculum and emirate.
  • Example: A 9-day break from February 10 to February 14, 2025, including weekends.
• Ramadan Adjustments:
  
  • Schools will adjust timings during Ramadan, which is expected to start around March 1, 2025. Reduced school hours will be implemented to accommodate fasting students and staff.

Important Dates

• First Day of School: Monday, August 26, 2024
• End of Academic Year: Late June 2025 (exact dates vary by school)

Private School Variations

• Private schools offering foreign curricula (e.g., British, American, or Indian) may have flexibility in scheduling breaks, provided they meet the minimum requirement of 182 school days per academic year.
• Some private schools may start their academic year in April, with different holiday schedules.

Public Holidays During School Terms

• Eid Al Fitr: March 31 to April 2, 2025 (subject to moon sighting).
• Eid Al Adha: June 6 to June 8, 2025.
• UAE National Day: December 2-3, 2025.

FAQs About Israa Wal Miraj in the UAE

1. What Was the Purpose of Isra Wal Miraj?

The Isra Wal Miraj (Night Journey and Ascension) is one of the most significant events in Islamic history. It served multiple purposes:

• Spiritual Elevation: It was a divine gift to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) during a time of immense personal grief, known as the "Year of Sorrow," when he lost his beloved wife Khadija and his uncle Abu Talib.
• Divine Communication: During the journey, Allah revealed the obligation of the five daily prayers (Salah) to the Prophet, which became a cornerstone of Islamic worship.
• Validation of Prophethood: The journey demonstrated the Prophet’s unique status and connection to Allah, as he was taken from Mecca to Jerusalem and then through the seven heavens, meeting previous prophets like Adam, Moses, and Jesus.
• Lessons for Humanity: It emphasized that Allah’s power transcends the laws of nature, as the Prophet bridged time and space in a single night.

2. Is Isra and Miraj a Public Holiday?

• In the UAE: Isra Wal Miraj is not a public holiday as of 2025. It was removed from the official holiday list in 2019 when the UAE unified public and private sector holidays.
• In Neighboring Countries: Countries like Oman and Kuwait have declared it a public holiday, often extending it into a long weekend.

3. What Is the Incident of Isra Wal Miraj?

The Isra Wal Miraj consists of two parts:

1. Isra (Night Journey): The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was transported from the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca to the Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem on a celestial creature called Buraq. There, he led a congregation of prophets in prayer.
2. Miraj (Ascension): From Jerusalem, the Prophet ascended through the seven heavens, meeting prophets like Adam, Jesus, and Moses at each level. He eventually reached Sidrat al-Muntaha, the boundary of the heavens, where he communicated directly with Allah and received the command for five daily prayers.

4. Is Prophet Muhammad’s Birthday a Holiday in the UAE?

• Yes, Prophet Muhammad’s Birthday (Mawlid al-Nabi) is a public holiday in the UAE. In 2025, it will be observed on Thursday, September 4.

5. Is Isra Wal Miraj a Holiday in the UAE?

• No, Isra Wal Miraj is not a public holiday in the UAE as of 2025. It was removed from the holiday calendar in 2019.

6. Are We Allowed to Celebrate the Prophet’s Birthday?

• Islamic Perspective: Celebrating the Prophet’s birthday is a matter of debate among scholars. Some Muslims observe it with prayers, recitations, and gatherings to reflect on his life and teachings, while others believe it is an innovation (bid’ah) not practiced by the Prophet or his companions.
• UAE Practices: In the UAE, Mawlid al-Nabi is marked with community events, poetry recitations, and charitable activities, though public celebrations vary by region and cultural traditions.

7. What Did the Prophet Say About Celebrating His Birthday?

• The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) did not explicitly command or prohibit the celebration of his birthday. However, he emphasized following his teachings and avoiding innovations in religion. Some scholars argue that celebrating his birthday is a way to express love and respect, while others caution against introducing practices not rooted in Islamic tradition.

8. Who Is the First Person to Celebrate a Birthday?

• The concept of celebrating birthdays has ancient origins, with early records tracing back to Egyptian pharaohs, who were believed to become gods on their coronation day, marking a form of "birth" into divinity. Later, the Greeks adopted the practice, celebrating the birthdays of gods and important figures.

9. How Do Muslims Observe Isra Wal Miraj?

Muslims observe Isra Wal Miraj through spiritual and communal activities, even though it is not a public holiday in the UAE. Common practices include:

• Night Prayers (Tahajjud): Many Muslims wake up during the night to perform voluntary prayers.
• Quran Recitation: Reflecting on Quranic verses related to the journey and its lessons.
• Storytelling: Sharing the story of the Prophet’s journey with family and children to educate and inspire.
• Mosque Gatherings: Attending sermons and lectures about the significance of Isra Wal Miraj.

10. Why Was Isra Wal Miraj Removed as a Public Holiday in the UAE?

The UAE government removed Isra Wal Miraj from the public holiday list in 2019 as part of a broader effort to streamline public and private sector holidays. The decision aimed to:

• Increase Productivity: Reduce the number of holidays to maintain economic efficiency.
• Focus on Major Holidays: Prioritize longer breaks for significant Islamic festivals like Eid Al Fitr and Eid Al Adha.

11. What Are the Lessons of Isra Wal Miraj?

The journey of Isra Wal Miraj offers several key lessons for Muslims:

• The Power of Faith: The event demonstrates Allah’s limitless power and the importance of unwavering faith.
• The Significance of Prayer: The five daily prayers were established during this journey, highlighting their central role in a Muslim’s life.
• Resilience in Adversity: The journey occurred during a difficult period in the Prophet’s life, teaching believers to remain steadfast during challenges.
• Unity of Prophets: Meeting previous prophets in the heavens underscores the unity of Allah’s message across generations.

12. Can Non-Muslims Learn About Isra Wal Miraj?

Yes, non-Muslims are encouraged to learn about Isra Wal Miraj as it provides insight into Islamic beliefs and history. Understanding this event can foster:

• Interfaith Dialogue: Promoting mutual respect and understanding between different religious communities.
• Cultural Awareness: Gaining knowledge about Islamic traditions and their significance.
• Historical Context: Appreciating the rich spiritual heritage of Islam and its impact on global history.

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